P button on the car Car knowledge

3 Meanings of P Button in Your Car (+Functions)

It can be a real pickle to decipher the meaning of different P buttons in a modern car!

P button in car can have several meanings depending on the vehicle you’re using. Here are the top 3 meanings of P button in your car:

  • 1. Parking brake button
  • 2. Parking sensor activation button
  • 3. Automatic parking assist button

But how do you differentiate between each of these buttons? What do you achieve by pressing each P button? And how do you properly use each of these functions?

Let’s find out all about P buttons and P symbols in your car!

Parking Brake Button

1. Parking Brake Button ( Symbol: (Ⓟ) )

If your car was produced after 2010, chances are it will have a P button for engaging the parking brake. That’s probably the most common and most frequently found P button in cars.

What Does (Ⓟ) Symbol on Your Dashboard Mean?

The (Ⓟ) symbol on your instrument cluster simply means that the parking brake has been engaged. But different models can have different symbols that serve the same purpose.

To differentiate this P sign from other P signs, look for any cones, squares, and triangular shapes in front of the alphabet P.

If there is just the alphabet P (may be circled, maybe not) and there is a bracket and few lines around it, you can be sure that it’s for the parking brake.

How Does a Parking Brake Work?

A parking brake is a type of an emergency brake. The regular use of a parking brake is to avoid the car from rolling over while in a parked position.

Parking brakes use mechanical elements that work independently from your car’s regular hydraulic, disc-based, or electronic brake systems.

It provides a kind of backup in case the main braking system fails. Parking brakes add an extra layer of protection.

How Do You Engage the Parking Brake in Your Car?

Here’s how you can properly engage the parking brake in your car:

  • Wait until the car comes to a standstill.
  • Now press down the brake pedal completely.
  • Press the P button present on the left side of the center console.
  • Now shift your automatic transmission into “Park”.
  • Release the brake pedal and turn off the engine.
P button on the car

2. Parking Sensors ( Symbol: P彡△ )

Another familiar P button you see in cars today has three circular lines and a cone in front of the alphabet P. You can use this button to activate the parking sensors in your car.

What Does P彡△ Symbol on Your Dashboard Mean?

The P彡△ symbol on your dashboard means that your car’s parking sensors have been activated. Most cars today are equipped with parking sensors to help with parking.

Watch out for any kinds of cones and lines along with the alphabet P to differentiate this P button from others. The lines usually represent the signals emitted from the sensors, whereas the cones and triangles signify that it has something to do with parking the vehicle.

How Do Car Parking Sensors Work?

Car parking sensors work on a simple emitter-receiver feedback system. The parking sensors emit electromagnetic or ultrasonic waves to detect obstacles in the path.

If an obstacle is present, the waves are reflected and collected by the receiver. You get an output in the form of a beeping sound.

The beeping sound gets louder as soon as the car approaches the obstacle. This way, the driver knows that the car is approaching an obstacle.

How to Activate Parking Sensors in Your Car?

It depends on your car. Some cars have 360-degree radar systems, while others have reverse radar systems. Parking sensors are usually embedded into your car’s side panels and bumpers.

Here are the two ways to activate the parking sensors in your car.

  • 1. Put your vehicle in reverse gear, and the parking sensors will automatically activate.
  • 2. If that’s not the case, you only need to press the P button with cones and lines on your center console. This will activate the parking sensors.
Automatic Parking Assist

3. Automatic Parking Assist

Cars with the latest ADAS systems come with an automatic parking assist. If you see a button with the alphabet P followed by some lines, square boxes, or a steering wheel, you can use it to activate the parking assist features in your car.

What Does the Symbol on Your Dashboard Mean?

The symbol on your dashboard means that automatic parking assist has been activated. It can be hard to differentiate between parking sensors, parking assistance symbols, and buttons.

So, I recommend consulting your car’s user manual to be sure about the functionality and level of assistance on offer. But buttons with the P alphabet followed by square and driving wheels usually mean that your car offers a certain level of parking assistance.

How Does Automatic Parking Assist Work?

Automatic parking assist works differently in different vehicles. Some cars allow for fully automatic parking, while others assist the driver.

Automatic parking assist uses the input from parking sensors and radar systems to determine if you can park the car in a particular space. After that, it checks for distance on either side and looks to avoid obstacles in the parking spot.

A fully automatic parking assist doesn’t need any input from the driver. The system acts on the data from parking sensors and applies brakes, presses gas pedal, and take corrective steering function to park the car for you.

How Do You Use the Parking Assist Function in Your Car?

The usability of the parking assist function differs from vehicle to vehicle, but here are some generic guidelines for using it:

  • Back your car up to the desired parking spot.
  • Activate the parking assist function by pressing the button.
  • The parking assist function will check if there is enough space for parking.
  • It will give instructions for speed adjustment and braking.
  • Use turn signals to adjust the distance from vehicles on either side.
  • Leave the steering wheel and let the system apply corrective steering action.
  • Don’t leave the vehicle fully unattended, and always be cautious.
  • Be ready to take over at any point.

Final Word; 3 Meanings of P Button in Your Car (+Functions)

So, there you have it. 3 meanings of P button in your car!

You can use the P button in car to carry out 3 major functions: engage the parking brake, activate the parking sensors, and use the automatic parking assist feature.

But remember that the P button in the car can have many different meanings. It would relate somewhat to the three meanings mentioned here, but the symbol and functionality might differ.

I can’t stress this enough: modern cars have problems requiring modern solutions.

As a new car owner, always consult the user manual to find out the meanings of different symbols and buttons in your car for your safety.

If there are any more questions, leave them in the comment section below, and I’ll try to respond to each and every one of them.

For more advice on car maintenance, please explore our blog.

Throttle Body Car knowledge

6 Reasons for Carbon Build-up on Throttle Body (+Solutions)

Does your car feel underpowered whenever you press the gas? Is it consuming too much fuel? It could be due to carbon build up on throttle body of your car.

And how do you resolve this issue? You can either clean the carbon deposits or replace the throttle body. But let’s hope it doesn’t come to that.

Once you’ve read this blog post, you’ll know how to prevent carbon from building up on your car’s throttle body, what causes it, its symptoms, and solutions to get rid of it.

So, without further ado, let’s get started!

What is Carbon Build-Up on the Throttle Body? How Does it Affect Your Engine’s Health?

Much like a butterfly valve, the throttle body lets the air into the combustion chamber of your car’s engine. Your car can have one or more throttle bodies depending upon its need.

Things can go wrong for a throttle body due to incomplete combustion of fuel. Incomplete combustion may lead to the formation of carbon deposits on the throttle body.

This issue is more dominant in cars with direct fuel injection, so we recommend cleaning the throttle body of older cars every 20,000 miles.

Why this is important?

Because carbon buildup adversely affects the performance and health of your engine.

From reduced power to rough idling and increased fuel consumption, all these are the woes of carbon deposits on the throttle body.

Always watch out for these symptoms and take immediate action to save hundreds of dollars on throttle body replacement.

Throttle valve full of carbon deposits

6 Reasons Behind Carbon Build-up on Throttle Body

As I mentioned, incomplete combustion is the root of carbon built on the throttle body.

But it is just a consequence of deeper reasons such as low-quality fuel, failure of the EGR system, poor cleaning operation, delayed maintenance, and aggressive driving.

Let’s look at the deeper causes of carbon build-up on the throttle body.

(1) Incomplete Combustion

All the carbon deposits are a byproduct of incomplete combustion.

When the air-fuel mixture isn’t burned correctly, the residue is left clinging to the intake valve. Over time, these residual particles accumulate to form carbon buildup.

(2) Using Low-Quality Fuel

Low-quality fuels contain environmental pollutants and asphaltenes, which means one thing for your engine: carbon deposits.

Using low-quality fuels is the leading cause of incomplete combustion in ICE engines, causing carbon deposit formation.

(3) Failing EGR Valve

The exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve is responsible for redirecting a portion of exhaust gases back into the combustion chamber.

Why?

This dilutes the AF mixture, reduces the combustion temperature, and cuts down on NOx emission.

Now, when your car has a failing EGR valve, it can introduce contaminants with the exhaust gases into the intake manifold. This leads to carbon deposits.

(4) Poor Cleaning of Throttle Body

When the throttle body is removed, a matching operation must be performed while reassembly.

If your mechanic isn’t skilled enough to do this, it may create an imbalance affecting the throttle body performance. This causes mixing of contaminants with incoming air.

(5) Maintenance Delays

Don’t delay scheduled maintenance at any cost.

Untimely oil, oil filter, and air filter changes are the leading causes of many types of build-up in your engine, including the throttle body deposits.

(6) Aggressive Driving Style

Aggressive driving in stop-and-go traffic intermittently forces the throttle body to open and close.

This fatigue may cause the throttle body to go bad sooner than expected. If the throttle body isn’t doing its job properly, it means carbon deposits for your engine.

6 Symptoms of Carbon Build-up on Your Throttle Body

You might notice higher fuel consumption, engine hesitation, shakings, misfires, and black exhaust smoke due to carbon deposit formation on the throttle body.

Watch out for the following common symptoms of carbon build-up on your throttle body.

Throttle Body

(1) Check Engine Light

Close to 60 issues can cause the check engine light to pop up on your dashboard. Deposits on the throttle body is one of many such issues.

But CEL can mean many different things, so always look out for other symptoms in combination with it. Things might make sense this way!

(2) Increased Fuel Consumption

Increased fuel consumption clearly indicates something is wrong with your engine.

In case of a bad throttle body, carbon buildup doesn’t let the intake valve close all the way down. Hence, fuel keeps getting sucked in, leading to increased fuel consumption.

(3) Reduced Engine Power

Too much fuel should mean too much power, right?

Wrong.

When the air-fuel mixture ratio is disturbed, the engine performance is affected, resulting in hesitation while accelerating.

Next time, be mindful of a bad throttle body when you floor the gas pedal, and there’s no response from your car whatsoever.

(4) Engine Shaking Badly

An imbalance in the air-fuel mixture ratio leads to rough idling. This could also mean that your engine will be shaking pretty badly. Watch out for a faulty throttle body when you experience this.

(5) Engine Misfires

Every engine follows a certain firing sequence. It stays in order when there is a proper supply of air-fuel mixture. That is no longer true once the throttle body is laced with carbon deposits.

Thus, engine misfires are a clear sign that something is wrong with the intake system.

(6) Black Exhaust Smoke

Another sure sign of a faulty throttle body is black smoke exhaust smoke from your muffler.

You might say that smoke is black any ways.

Wrong again. Smoke from modern-day cars is pretty clear, so you should know something is up when you see black smoke coming out of your vehicle.

Best Solution to Get Rid of Carbon Build-up on Throttle Body

There are two methods to get rid of carbon buildup on the throttle body. One is to remove and clean the throttle body, while the other uses cleaners on a fixed throttle body.

Chemical cleaning is the most efficient way to remove carbon deposits on the throttle body. You can try to spray or inject a carbon removal solution into the intake manifold and turn on the engine.

This way, the carbon deposits are flushed out. You can do it if you have caught the issue early on.

For advanced carbon build-up, I recommend taking your vehicle to a mechanic’s shop.

Here, they will remove the entire intake system, disassemble the throttle body, and soak it in a cleaning solution. An expert mechanic will advise on replacing worn-out parts, reassembling the intake system, and fixing it back into your engine.

BMW e90 316 318 throttle

How to Prevent Carbon from Building Up on Throttle Body?

I’ve consulted with top mechanics to learn how to prevent carbon deposits on the throttle body. All expert mechanics have one simple advice: Maintain your vehicle well.

If you properly maintain your vehicle, use high-quality fuel, drive regularly, and avoid aggressive driving, you should steer clear of carbon build-ups.

Here’s what you should do to prevent carbon from building up on the throttle body:

  • Take your car in regularly for scheduled maintenance.
  • Timely oil changes can go a long way in preventing carbon deposits.
  • Always use high-quality fuel in your car.
  • Owners of old cars should consider using fuel additives such as octane boosters.
  • It’s your daily-use car, not the F1 racer. So, don’t push aggressive driving beyond the limit.
  • I recommend driving your car at least once a week to avoid any carbon deposits.
How To Clean a Throttle Body ~ The RIGHT Way

Final Word; 5 Reasons for Carbon Build-up on Throttle Body

Carbon build up on the throttle body is caused by incomplete combustion, failing EGR system, use of low-quality fuel, poor maintenance, and aggressive driving.

Carbon build-ups can harm your engine by reducing power and turning it into a gas guzzler.

To avoid such issues, you must maintain your vehicle well and remove the initial carbon deposits on throttle body before they become a headache.

I hope you found the advice based on my personal experiences helpful. I’ve tried to answer all your questions about carbon build-up on throttle body.

If there are any more questions, leave them in the comment section below, and I’ll try to respond to each and every one of them.

For more advice on car maintenance, please explore our blog.